Many people suffer from colorectal surgery around the globe, and this number is increasing with each passing day. Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer found in both men and women.
What is colorectal cancer?
Colon cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the colon (large intestine). Cancer that grows in the rectum is called rectal cancer. The colon is the large intestine, and the rectum is the passageway that connects the colon and the anus. Cancer that affects either of these organs may be termed colorectal cancer. It is a disease in which the cells in the colon or rectum grow out of control.
What is colorectal surgery?
Colorectal surgery treats problems in the intestine and rectum. When a person suffers from colorectal cancer, it can affect their digestive system and excretion. It creates difficulties to perform the daily task or routines. Surgery is considered the main treatment for early-stage colorectal cancer. Colon cancer mostly affects older people, although it can happen at any age. Cancer begins as a small clump of cells known as polyps form inside the colon. Over time polyps may turn into colorectal cancer.
Colorectal cancer affects the following organs:
- Bowel: – It is the small tubing that connects the stomach to the intestine and absorbs nutrients.
- Colon: – It is the large tube between the bowel and rectum that perform functions to store, process, and removes waste from the body.
- Rectum: – It is a chamber that begins at end of the large intestine and ends at the anus. The rectum is a section of the digestive system where waste is stored before it is passed out.
- Anus: – It is the muscle that opens and closes at end of the rectum that allows waste to pass out of the body.
The type of surgery depends upon the stage of cancer. Any type of colorectal surgery done on a clean and empty colon. Generally, doctors put their patients on a special diet before the process of surgery. With emerging technology, the medical field has also adapted its advantage. Nowadays, colorectal surgery is done with modern technologies and advanced equipment. Clients were impressed by Advanced Colorectal and General Surgery’s services, making the firm one of the best colorectal specialist in Singapore. Colorectal cancer surgery is to treat the tumor with chemotherapy and radiation. Most colorectal cancer starts with the growing polyps, so it is better to have surgery to remove them before they become cancerous.